Christians celebrate Easter to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus Christ, a cornerstone of their faith. According to Christian belief, Jesus was crucified on Good Friday, died for the sins of humanity, and was buried. On the third day, celebrated as Easter Sunday, He rose from the dead, symbolizing victory over sin and death.

This event fulfills biblical prophecy and is a testament to Jesus’ divine nature. It also represents hope, renewal, and the promise of eternal life for believers. Easter is often marked by church services, prayers, joyful celebrations, and traditions like Easter eggs and the Easter Bunny, which symbolize new life and rebirth.

Good Friday

Good Friday is a solemn day that commemorates the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. Christians reflect on Jesus’s immense sacrifice to atone for humanity’s sins. Despite the sorrowful events, it is called “Good” because it marks the beginning of salvation and hope for believers. Observances often include fasting, prayer, and church services focused on Jesus’ suffering and death.

Easter Saturday (Holy Saturday)

Easter Saturday is a quiet reflection and mourning day, symbolizing the time when Jesus’ body lay in the tomb. It is a day of waiting and preparation for the joyous celebration of Easter Sunday. Many churches hold Easter Vigil services after sunset, marking the transition from sorrow to joy.

Easter Sunday

Easter Sunday is the pinnacle of the Christian faith, celebrating Jesus Christ’s resurrection. It signifies victory over sin and death, offering believers eternal life. The day is marked by joyful worship services, family gatherings, and traditions like Easter egg hunts, which symbolize new life and rebirth.

Easter Monday

Easter Monday is the day after Easter Sunday and is observed in some countries as a public holiday. It continues the Easter celebration, often involving community events, outdoor activities, and additional church services. It is a day of rest and reflection on the significance of the resurrection.

The Old and the New

Easter celebrations have a rich history that combines Christian traditions with earlier customs. Over time, Easter has evolved into a blend of religious observances and cultural festivities reflecting hope, renewal, and joy.

Christian Origins

Easter commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ, a foundational event in Christianity. Early Christians linked Easter to the Jewish Passover, as both celebrate themes of liberation and renewal. The first recorded observance of Easter dates back to the 2nd century, though it is likely that even the earliest Christians observed the resurrection.

Council of Nicaea

In 325 AD, the Council of Nicaea established that Easter would be celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the spring equinox. This decision standardized the date across Christian communities.

Pre-Christian Influences

Many Easter customs, such as eggs and rabbits, have roots in pagan traditions. For example, the Anglo-Saxon goddess Eostre, associated with spring and fertility, is believed to have influenced the name “Easter” and some of its symbols.

Easter Eggs and Bunny

Eggs symbolize new life and rebirth, while the Easter Bunny, originating from German folklore, represents fertility and renewal. These traditions have since been incorporated into Easter celebrations.